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Recent
Victories
Built for Speed: Local 1030's Lessons From Asbestos Removal Organizing
If LIUNA Local 1030 were a car, it would be built for speed: in
only nine months, the New Jersey Local has gone from 15 percent
to more than 60 percent market share in the asbestos removal industry,
winning contracts from 40 companies and doubling its membership
to 520.
New
Jersey asbestos removal workers are Yugoslavian and Latino immigrants.
They have been severely exploited by contractors, who ignore health
and safety regulations, offer few or no benefits and have cut pay
in recent years.
Now, with the largest and most successful organizing project in
New Jersey in more than a decade, the state's asbestos removal workers
are improving their lives and workplaces, said LIUNA Vice President
and Eastern Regional Manager Raymond Pocino.
The campaign hasn't been without difficulties:
Workers speak mainly Spanish and Serbian with virtually no knowledge
of English, creating language barriers.
Many workers are undocumented immigrants and feel vulnerable
and fearful of joining together in a union because of their immigration
status.
The
keys to the campaign's ongoing success:
Rather than use organizers who didn't speak the workers' language
or struggle to find experienced organizers who did, the Local
trained 20 asbestos workers as organizers. Not only did the rank-and-file
organizers speak the same language as employees, they understood
the work, shared the same culture, often lived in the same neighborhoods
and were able to effectively deliver a message about workers'
rights and the hope for better conditions. Rank-and-file organizers
made more than 1,000 house calls and developed contacts in virtually
every asbestos removal firm in the state.
The union developed community and local political support
to pressure employers, embolden workers and identify the union
with the local community in Patterson, NJ, where most workers
live. To further strengthen community ties, the union has built
a new asbestos abatement training school in the community, which
offers skill training in multiple languages.
Upon developing worker support, the campaign relied on
a series of job actions during the summer of 2001, which brought
several companies to the table. "On any given week, we were
running job actions against seven or eight different contractors
simultaneously," said Dave Johnson, director of the Laborers'
Eastern Region Organizing Fund.
Local
1030's effort drew heavily on the blueprint of the 1996 New York
City asbestos removal campaign, in which more than 2,000 asbestos
removal workers joined Local 78, accounting for nearly the entire
market. The goal in New Jersey is to recruit all of the state's
1,500 asbestos workers and have contracts with all the state's asbestos
removal companies.
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2002
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